How to Make Ukrainian Borsch

This red, sour soup has its origins in peasant food but continues to be a dish of comfort to this day. Learn how to make your own Ukrainian Borsch at home.
Author Headshot
Tom Charman
Dec 19
/
2 mins
·
Dec 19
/
2 mins

Borsch, a dish that was added to UNESCO’s ‘list of intangible cultural heritage’ in mid-2022, is a traditional Ukrainian soup that dates back to at least the 16th century, though it’s believed that its history goes back much further. Borsch was created by Ukrainian peasants as a way to make their somewhat limited food rations go that bit further, and centuries ago was made simply with cabbage and beets. It’ll come as no surprise that as the years have passed, ingredients like carrots, beans and even meats like beef, pork and chicken have all found their way into this blood red soup, with the goal to create the most hearty, and warming soup in Ukraine. While it’s eaten all year around, Borsch is particularly popular during the colder months across the whole of Eastern Europe, and it’s one of the traditional dishes served as part of Syvat Vechir (Christmas Eve supper) in Ukraine.

Here’s a a list of what you’ll need to make Borsch at home:

  • 4 medium beets
  • 2 medium potatoes
  • 1 medium onion
  • 1 medium carrot
  • 1 small head of cabbage
  • 2 cloves of garlic
  • 2 tablespoons (30g) of sunflower oil
  • 2 tablespoons (30g) of tomato paste
  • 6 cups (1.4 litres) of vegetable (or animal) stock
  • 1 tablespoon (15g) of sugar
  • 2 teaspoons (15g) of apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Sour cream and chopped fresh parsley for garnish

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And here’s a method on how you turn those ingredients into a warming bowl of Borsch:

  1. Peel and dice the beets, potatoes, onion, and carrot. Thinly slice the cabbage and mince the garlic.
  2. Heat the oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot and garlic and cook for about 5 minutes, until the vegetables are softened.
  3. Next, add the diced beets, potatoes, and cabbage to the pot. Stir in the tomato paste, stock, sugar, vinegar, and season with salt and pepper.
  4. Bring the soup to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for about 30 minutes, until the vegetables are completely tender.
  5. Serve the Borsch hot, and garnish with a dollop of sour cream and some chopped fresh parsley. Enjoy!
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